Boston’s Handel and Haydn Society brings one of their namesake’s oratorios out of obscurity

Handel and Haydn Society

Quick, name a Handel oratorio besides Messiah. . . . Not that easy, is it?

They aren’t exactly common fare, and I’m willing to bet that few of you would have come up with Jephtha, especially if Harry Christophers and the good folks at the Handel and Haydn Society  (aka “H&H”) hadn’t decided to resurrect it and bring it with them on their first California tour since 1996.  The Bostonian performing arts organization had given its U.S. premiere way back in 1855, but haven’t taken it off the shelf since 1867.

Given H&H’s pedigree with this rarity, I made my way to Walt Disney Concert Hall to see what they’d do with it and whether this late Handel work deserved to be kept in the dark as much as it has been.  Despite an excellent effort by the whole crew under Mr. Christophers’ impressive leadership, I understand why Jephtha isn’t lighting up concert stages on a more regular basis.

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And here’s to you, Mr. Robertson: SoCal native returns to conduct the LA Phil

David RobertsonA little over a week ago, David Robertson returned to the Los Angeles Philharmonic’s podium for the first time in over five years, and for the life of me, I have a hard time understanding why it’s taken so long.

First and foremost, his broad repertoire featuring impeccable credentials in 20th and 21st Century music syncs up perfectly with the orchestra’s own sensibilities.  Second, he’s visited the San Francisco Symphony multiple times since then, and you’d figure that a subsequent jaunt down the coast wouldn’t have been very difficult.  Third, he happens to be a local boy and alum of Santa Monica High School.  Finally — and this is most important — the orchestra sounds great and plays well when he conducts.

Net net, I can’t think of another conductor who would be a better candidate for more regular, even annual, visits.  His prolonged absence was even more perplexing after hearing an excellent performance of  Britten’s Four Sea Interludes from Peter Grimes, the West Coast premiere of a new piano concerto by Steven Mackey, and Ravel’s orchestration of Pictures at an Exhibition by Mussorgsky.

Most telling to me was his rendition of the well-worn Mussorgsky/Ravel piece.  From his very first time conducting the LA Phil in 1999 to his most recent visit at the helm of the two-week “Concrete Frequency” festival, Mr. Robertson has loaded his programs with challenging, even obscure, works by the likes of Ives, Lutosławski, Crumb, Milhaud, Varèse, among others.  This was my first chance to catch him doing a bona-fide orchestral warhorse.  And he did not disappoint.

These were fully-saturated Pictures for an Instagram age, sunny in disposition and unabashedly splashy in approach throughout without ever being superficial.  Darker sections (e.g. “Bydlo,” “Catacombs,” or “Cum mortuis in lingua mortua”) weren’t very ominous in absolute terms but still felt dark in comparison to the other moments, the same way an overcast 67-degree day passes for bad weather in Los Angeles.  Mr. Robertson pushed tempos a bit while still  keeping it all in nice proportion — it wasn’t until the work’s climax, “The Hut on Hen’s Legs (Baba Yaga),” did he unexpectedly ratchet back the speed, an arresting move that heightened the drama through the finale of “The Great Gate of Kiev.”

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Ketevan Kemoklidze charming as LA Opera’s latest Cinderella

Ketevan Kemoklidze as Cinderella (Cenerentola) for Los Angeles Opera (2013)Halfway through Los Angeles Opera’s current run of Rossini’s Cinderella (La Cenerentola), they introduced a new singer into the title role:  Ketevan Kemoklidze, a winner of Plácido Domingo’s “Operalia” competition, made her company debut as she took over for Kate Lindsey this past Wednesday night.

It’s never easy joining a cast in midstream, and still the Georgian mezzo-soprano acquitted herself quite well, thank you very much.

She brings a moderately-sized yet robust-sounding voice with a rather prominent but not distracting vibrato and a warm tone.   She started the evening a little tight sounding, perhaps due to nerves or not quite being warmed up enough.  As she progressed through Act One, however, her voice settled in nicely, gaining more depth and richness.  Her coloratura runs were impressive, laser-like in their accuracy with each note distinct no matter how fast she sang.

Her stagecraft was equally solid.  She was easily likable,  exuding charm as the innocent housekeeper and being appropriately stern as the mystery girl at the prince’s ball.  All of her interactions with her on-stage colleagues looked seamless.

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LA Chamber Orchestra struts its stuff with program of Mozart, Stravinsky, Bach, and Handel at Royce Hall

The Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra often plays larger symphonic works — and does so quite well — but one of the joys and privileges of having a standing chamber group like them is the chance to hear pieces written for small to medium-sized ensembles that a full-sized orchestra would not take on.  Their most recent concerts were laden with concertante works by Mozart, Stravinsky, Bach, and Handel — the kind of concert for which they are very well-suited and play at an extremely high level.

On the Sunday performance I attended at UCLA’s Royce Hall, this was clearly evident from the get-go with the evening’s opening piece, Mozart’s Serenade No. 10, Gran Partita, a seven movement work for wind instruments and a single double bass.  Throughout the 40-minute traversal of various moods, textures, and rhythms that Mozart tosses out, I couldn’t help but smile at the way melodies seamlessly passed between oboes, clarinets, basset horns, bassoons, and horns.  Music Director Jeffrey Kahane ensured that the ensemble playing and blend was impressively tight and well-balanced, with Allan Vogel (Principal Oboe) and Joshua Ranz (Principal Clarinet) playing some particularly beautiful solo moments.

After intermission came more of the same with three shorter works, the first of which was Stravinsky’s Concerto in E-flat major, Dumbarton Oaks.   Commissioned in the 1930′s for the 30th wedding anniversary of Robert Woods Bliss and Mildred Barnes Bliss (i.e. the owners of the Dumbarton Oaks estate in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, DC), the chamber work has the distinction of not having a prominent solo instrument as you’d expect a “concerto” to have.  Instead, each instrument in the ensemble has a few moments of prominence, once again showing off LACO musicians’ skills as both individual artists and as a coherent single entity.  Mr. Kahane led a performance that was nicely angular while also maintaining the long line.  For me, the outstanding performance of this rarely heard gem was the biggest treat of the evening.

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Carl St.Clair leads Pacific Symphony in persuasive Mahler 5th, quiet Bach

Carl St.Clair (photo by Marco Borggreve)Last Friday, Carl St.Clair and the Pacific Symphony took on two seemingly disparate giants of the orchestral repertoire, Johann Sebastian Bach and Gustav Mahler.

The program notes mentioned Mahler’s interest in Bach’s counterpoint during the time he wrote his Fifth Symphony, spurring the creation of some contrapuntal elements of the score.  It made sense in concept, and while in practice Mr. St.Clair’s interpretation of Bach’s tidy little world seemed far removed from his bold take on Mahler’s expansive universe, the contrast worked well.

The Mahler 5th was particularly compelling.  The Pacific Symphony’s Music Director has a reputation as a heart-on-his-sleeve kind of conductor, and as such, one might have expected a wide-open interpretation full of space and raw emotion.  Not so this time.

This was a finely honed performance, propulsive and full of energy yet very much in control.  He chose rather healthy tempos throughout, but still gave the music room to breath and nothing ever felt rushed.  When the big moments came in all their grandeur, they seemed inevitable, never forced.

The orchestra responded well,  and while a rough edge appeared now and again, sounded quite good overall.  Principal Trumpet Barry Perkins was absolutely superb with his first movement solos as well as many other exposed moments.  Principal Horn Keith Popejoy overcame an opening note blip in his 3rd movement obbligato to offer some very respectable solo work himself.  As an ensemble, the brass gleamed bright throughout without ever becoming overbearing.

When the strings finally got their moment in the sun during the famous 4th movement Adagietto, they sounded gorgeous, playing with a warm, nicely balanced sheen.  Among all the solid work by the woodwinds, Principal Clarinet Ben Lulich stood out with his particularly rich tone.

 

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A delicious romp: there is everything to like about LA Opera’s “Cinderella”

Cinderella 1Los Angeles Opera’s latest production of Rossini’s Cinderella (La Cenerentola) which debuted this past Saturday has everything you’d want in a comic opera:  an excellent cast that can sing and act well, a clever production, and a great sense of humor.  The story might not be told exactly the way you know it — the evil step-mother is replaced by a bumbling step-father; a courtly nobleman steps in for the fairy godmother; a pair of sparkly bracelets substitute for too-scandalous-for-the-1800′s glass slippers — but that never gets in the way of making this version one to satisfy all comers, from opera newbies to hard-bitten veterans.

Kate Lindsey and two opera rats

Kate Lindsey (Cinderella) and two opera rats

It’s the kind of unabashed fun that doesn’t take itself too seriously, and belies the notion of “opera” as a stuffy institution.  In fact, the way movies like Bring It On payed homage to competitive cheerleading by shining a light on its ridiculous aspects or School of Rock amusingly explained tried-and-true 70′s rock formulas easy enough for 5th graders to head-bang with the best of them, this Cinderella often pokes fun at many traditional opera conventions — big hairdos, overstuffed costumes, grandiloquent gestures —  while simultaneously honoring those same conventions through smart, pinpoint execution of all the essential elements, especially the music.

Leading the way is mezzo-soprano Kate Lindsey in the title role.  Her voice has a smooth, creamy quality that is an absolute pleasure to listen to whether she is spinning long, lyrical lines or nailing the notoriously difficult coloratura Rossini asks of his lead.  She makes a very nice transition from down-trodden housekeeper to regal ballroom presence, injecting a little extra weight and darkness to her voice as she sings at the prince’s ball about her demands for respect (Aretha Franklin, eat your heart out).  Her take on the final aria, “Non più mesta . . . ,” was stunning, and you can’t help but marvel at how much power she still had left in her tank at the end of an entire night’s worth of singing.

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LA Phil tuning up the programs they are taking on tour (part 3 of 3): pondering how much better “The Other Mary” v2.0 actually is

The Los Angeles Philharmonic is in the midst of the continental European leg of its tour to London, Lucerne, Paris, and New York.  Reviews of concerts in London have been consistent in their high praise of the orchestra’s performance and sound in the fairly adventurous repertoire they have taken on the road.  On balance, they have generally been keen on Gustavo Dudamel’s interpretations of the 20th and 21st Century works he’s conducted, and while their comments often mirrored my own concerns about his choice in tempi in La mer and Firebird, you get the sense that his interpretations were more like what I heard during the second performance I attended — smoother and less tentative.

Then there is John Adams’s reworking of The Gospel According to the Other Mary.  The reviews gave generous kudos to the performers, but have been mixed about the merits of the composition and dramaturgy.

I find it interesting and completely understandable that opinions differ on opposite sides of the pond.  I saw the second L.A. performance of The Other Mary, and I happen to agree with the California critics I mention above in that this iteration of The Other Mary is better than last year’s:  Peter Sellars’s relatively restrained staging makes the drama more comprehensible; the musical textures are noticeably less thick, so the singers are no longer overwhelmed by the orchestra; and the performances of all involved were uniformly top-notch.

Of course, those critics in England had a purer experience since they didn’t have the benefit/burden of knowing what it was like previously.  Their reactions sound a lot like the same mixture of compliments and frustrations showered upon The Other Mary by many folks, myself included, when it premiered last year.

I wonder how much knowing how it used to be makes the newer version look better by comparison, like the 400 lb person who loses 150 pounds:  if you knew them back when, they look so much better today and you’re thrilled at what they were able to achieve.  If you never knew them before, you think, “Gee, that 250 lb person would look so much better if only they dropped some weight.”

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Like a boss: David Robertson and SLSO at Segerstrom Concert Hall show how it’s supposed to be done

Good chemistry between a conductor and orchestra is a difficult thing to predict or explain, but as former Supreme Court Justice Potter Stewart might say, I know it when I see it.  And I know I saw — and heard — it this past Monday night when David Robertson brought the St. Louis Symphony into Segerstrom Concert Hall for a very generous evening of interesting works, care of the Philharmonic Society of Orange County.

How else does one explain the powerful yet easy-going and relaxed music making I experienced?  This is the way all concerts should be.  Details were attended to without any fussiness.  Technical hurdles were overcome with more than sufficient aplomb, and Mr. Robertson had his orchestra turning on a dime with no problems.  Smiles were everywhere.  There was much to love, and there was much rejoicing to be had by all.

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Anne LeBaron’s latest gem out-sparkles the rest at final LA International New Music Festival concert

Anne LeBaron in Vienna (2008)

Anne LeBaron in Vienna (2008)

In an ideal world, I would have been able to see all four concerts that formed the “LA International New Music Festival 2013″ presented by Southwest Chamber Music; alas, life often gets in the way.  Thankfully, after multiple thwarted attempts to make my way out to The Colburn School for the festival, I was able to attend the final offering in the series.

Works by South American composers Carlos Chávez and Alberto Ginastera occupied the first half and two world premieres were offered up after intermission.  It was all worthwhile, but by far, the most compelling music of the night was the new aria from Anne LeBaron, Some Things Should Not Move.

The work is intended to be just one part of a larger autobiographical monodrama for soprano and chamber ensemble, with the soloist playing three different roles (the Composer, the Daughter, and the Viennese Psychic).   It stems from Dr. LeBaron’s 2008 sabbatical when she lived in Vienna; the flat she occupied had many abstract paintings hanging on its walls, and happened to be in a former monastery building.  She describes in the program notes the rather unexpected stuff going on around her:

“After some weeks of living and working in this apartment, there were strange goings-on that became increasingly intense.  Perhaps the strangest manifestations of unusual activity were subtle changes in the paintings themselves:  colors would shift, shapes would alter.  The work of art near the bed where I slept was the most active in these ways, and I had to remove it — not a good idea.” (Anne LeBaron, 2013)

Her daughter, Yvonne Eadon, provides the libretto.  Now an undergrad at U.C. Berkeley, she was a high-school exchange student at the time in a nearby Austrian town, and she had some first-hand observations of the “goings-on” at her mother’s place — not to mention her mother’s reactions to them.

The resulting aria inspired by these strange events is rivetingly beautiful.

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LA Phil tuning up the programs they are taking on tour (part 2 of 3): Dudamel swings for the fences with “La mer” & “Firebird”

Gustavo Dudamel (photo by Andrew Eccles)

“I think that Debussy is, perhaps,  the most important composer of this century.  I also happen to think that today, the future of classical music has a lot to do with Debussy, Ravel, Stravinsky, and less to do with Schoenberg, Berg, and Webern.

The relationship between Debussy and Stravinsky is particularly interesting.  First of all, young Stravinsky was very much influenced by Debussy’s music, but also Debussy was one of the few people who understood what Stravinsky was trying to do . . . and the relationship between these two men was one of the most interesting chapters in music of this century.”

– Esa-Pekka Salonen, In Rehearsal (DVD), 1997

Back at the beginning of the Los Angeles Philharmonic’s 2012/2013 season, Gustavo Dudamel conducted the world premiere of Symphony by Steven Stucky and Stravinsky’s The Rite of Spring, taking direct aim at repertoire that have been veritably owned by his predecessor, Esa-Pekka Salonen.  For this past weekend’s concerts, he doubled down with another concert of two more of Mr. Salonen’s calling cards, Debussy’s La mer and The Firebird by Stravinsky.

The natural inclination to juxtapose the two conductors in this repertoire is particularly strong:

  • First, Mr. Dudamel is choosing to conduct La mer in his fourth season as Music Director, the same point in Mr. Salonen’s tenure that he decided to record it for Sony, thereby allowing listeners to directly compare their interpretations after each have had roughly the same amount of time to lead the orchestra.
  • Second, Mr. Salonen and the LA Phil happened to perform and record both La mer and The Firebird for DG near the end of his tenure with the orchestra.  This makes it easy to compare interpretations that are separated by just a few years.

Mr. Dudamel’s versions of these works invite particular scrutiny because he and the LA Phil will be performing them on their upcoming trip to Europe and New York.  Given that the rest of the music to be done on tour is much newer, these early 20th century classics will undoubtably be the most well-known works those audiences will hear.  For all intents and purposes, they will serve as the yard-stick against which both orchestra and conductor will be measured while on the road — all the contemporary works could be hits, but if the Debussy and the Stravinsky miss the mark with out-of-town audiences and journalists, it would be disappointing to say the very least.

I had the good fortune to be able to attend two performances of this program, just as I had done with the season opener.  I am happy to say that they were both concerts this weekend were very good.  Yet while I’d describe those dazzling season-opening concerts as home runs — perhaps even grand slams — this past weekend’s concerts were doubles to the gap that could have been legged-out for triples but weren’t:   welcome accomplishments in any case, but the latest pair felt like an opportunity not fully realized.

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LA Phil tuning up the programs they are taking on tour (part 1 of 3): Packing up the Green Umbrella for a road trip

Joseph Pereira outside Walt Disney Concert Hall

The Los Angeles Philharmonic has begun presenting to local audiences the programs they will be taking on tour, all of which include music exclusively from the 20th and 21st Century.  London, Lucerne, Paris, and New York get the two big programs: one featuring works by Vivier, Debussy, and Stravinsky; the other with John Adams’s massive oratorio, The Gospel According to the Other Mary.

As if that weren’t enough to show their dedication to newer music, the LA Phil’s New Music Group will be performing an extra concert in London:  the Green Umbrella program they unveiled at Walt Disney Concert Hall last week.  In fact, it will be the very first concert they give on tour — a statement-making concert, if you will.

This is certainly admirable and ambitious in concept, and based on what I heard, the works performed certainly gave the musicians a chance to show off their range and flexibility.  Moreover, the three compositions fit together well while also presenting some diversity in musical language.

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Jacaranda’s latest concert highlighted by 4handLA’s piano rendition of “The Rite of Spring”

4handsLAThe folks at “Jacaranda, Music on the Edge” are on a bit of a roll.  The seats at Santa Monica’s First Presbyterian Church (AKA “First Preb”) were almost all full and the crowd was enthusiastic.  The program, billed as “Thresholds:  The Scandals of 1912-13″ was chock-a-block with works from the Second Viennese School; however, in this centenary year of Le Sacre du Printemps (The Rite of Spring), the big draw seemed to be a performance of the piano four-hands version of Stravinsky’s masterpiece.

Piano soloists for the evening were Danny Holt and Steven Vanhaewaert, who perform together as “4handsLA.”  The duo made their Jacaranda debut in 2009 playing The Rite, and given their magnificent performance this time around, it makes complete sense that they were asked to perform it again.

Direct comparison between orchestral and piano versions of any work can often be dicey given the different capabilities of the instruments, but all things considered, this was a performance that had the same bite, mysteriousness, and raw primitivity that you’d want from the fully orchestrated version.  Messers. Holt and Vanhaewaert deftly managed all sorts of manual contortions and gymnastics to bring the work to life, all while drawing a wide array of textures and timbres out of the single grand piano.    When it was done, the ovation they received was easily the loudest and most sustained of the evening.

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Dudamel, Shaham, and LA Phil make old standards sound fresh; Julien Beaudiment sits in as first-chair flute

Gil Shaham (photo by Luke Ratray)Gustavo Dudamel returned to the Los Angeles Philharmonic podium for the first time since October 14, 2012.  Most of the next few weeks will be devoted to preparing programs for the orchestra’s upcoming tour to Europe and New York, but this past weekend’s concerts were not going to be played out of town.

On paper, it seemed like an unexciting tune-up — Music Director and orchestra getting a little re-acquainted after a few months apart by playing some Romantic oldies by Wagner and Schumann, and joined by star violinist Gil Shaham for another run through the ubiquitous Brahms violin concerto.

Fortunately, what could have been a hum-drum concert turned out to be a lovely Sunday afternoon of music, with Messers. Dudamel and Shaham helping to bring these works to life.  Pieces that can easily feel like drab museum pieces instead were made to sound vigorous and contemporary.

The collaboration between conductor and soloist in the Brahms was particularly rewarding to experience.  These are two extremely committed musicians who are always having fun while they are on stage, and they aren’t afraid that anyone else knows it.

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Dutoit finally gets to show his Austro-Germanic side in latest program with the LA Phil; Gautier Capuçon & Carrie Dennis stellar in “Don Quixote”

Dutoit-G.Capucon-DennisCharles Dutoit’s annual visits to conduct the Los Angeles Philharmonic have become a highlight of every season, and his residency this year was more of the glorious same.  Adding to the joy was the chance to see and hear him conduct something other than the FrancoRussian rut he has been in during the past seven or eight years; I’m not sure whether pigeonholing him in that repertoire has been his idea, the orchestra’s, or some combination thereof.

In fact, the last time he conducted anything vaguely Teutonic was in 2006 in a program that included Mozart’s Figaro Overture and Beethoven’s First Piano Concerto.  Since then, there have been only two composers he has conducted locally that weren’t from either French or Russian composers:  a Ginastera curtain-raiser and the ubiquitous Grieg Piano Concerto.

His concerts this year featured music from Mendelssohn, Mozart, and Strauss.  It showed that no matter what he conducts, he continues to offer balanced and compelling interpretations of great beauty.

Nowhere was this more evident than in Strauss’s Don Quixote.  Mr. Dutoit elicited a sonorous yet bright sound from the orchestra, rich in expression and texture, while maintaing clarity throughout.  He also had the good fortune of having two wonderful soloists in the key roles.

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The long and short of last Thursday’s LA Phil concert with Ludovic Morlot and Emanuel Ax

Emanuel Ax (photo by Lisa Marie Mazzucco)Just to prove to myself that I could summarize into three bullet points my thoughts on last Thursday’s Los Angeles Philharmonic concert:

  • Emanuel Ax played Mozart’s Piano Concerto No. 25:  Spectacular.  Flawless.  Brilliant.  Dare I say, “Perfect.”
  • Conductor Ludovic Morlot:  Solid in Dutilleux’s The Shadows of Time and Beethoven’s 5th Symphony.
  • The orchestra:   Very good the whole night.

There, I did it.

Of course, there’s no fun in keeping things limited to three bullet points. . . .

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